Cabbage
Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group)
Cabbage is a plant which belongs to the Brassica (Mustard) genus. The origin of this plant's scientific name epithet (oleracea) means 'eaten as a vegetable'.
Cabbages grown late in autumn and in the beginning of winter are called coleworts.
It is an edible vegetable and is treated mainly as a biennial, so it grows best over the course of two years. Cabbage is known for its stemless habit and growing to a height of approximately 30.0 cm (11.7 inches). Popular varieties of Cabbage with home gardeners are Red, Early Golden Acre, Copenhagen Market, Early Jersey Wakefield, and Savoy.As Cabbage is a low maintanence plant, it is great for beginner gardeners and those that like gardens that don't need much overseeing.
This plant info is provided by the myfolia gardener's wiki. All details about Cabbage have been kindly provided by our members.
How to grow Cabbage
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Full Sun
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Medium
Growing Cabbage from seed
By our calculations*, you should look at sowing Cabbage about 45 days before your last frost date .
Transplanting Cabbage
Do not plant too close together otherwise the plants will become leggy.
Transplant out at 6 weeks or when there are 6 – 8 true leaves and danger of frost has passed.
By our calculations*, you should look at planting out Cabbage about 21 days before your last frost date.
Harvesting Cabbage
Early types mature fast and burst quickly, so they must be harvested promptly. Types that mature in late summer or autumn, when growth rates are slow, hold in the field relatively longer.
Companion plants for Cabbage
These plants have been known to grow well alongside Cabbage so consider planting:
geraniums, dill, alliums, rosemary 1
Rosemary repels cabbage flies, geraniums trap cabbage worms 1
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Cabbage loves Dutch clover
fixes nitrogen, increases number of predatory ground beetles
Repellent plants for Cabbage
These plants will not grow well with Cabbage so avoid planting these within close proximity:
mustards, tomatoes, peppers strawberries, and pole/runner beans 1
Common Cabbage problems
These problems, diseases and pests are known to affect Cabbage plants:
aphids, clubroot, root-knot nematodes and cabbage maggotsCabbage Etymology
Normanno-Picard “caboche” (meaning “head”)
Cabbage Folklore & Trivia
When cooking cabbage it’s a good idea not to use aluminum utensils and cookware because it may alter the flavor and color of this vegetable.
The veins of a cabbage leaf can be gently crushed and applied to the skin to reduce swelling. 2
Other names for Cabbage
Common cabbage, Garden cabbage, Bowkail, Colewort, Savoy cabbage
Brassica oleracea, Brassica oleracea capitata, Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Misspellings: Cabage, Cabbagge, Head Cabbage, Heading Cabbage
Latest Cabbage Reviews
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13 Feb 2013
amckay's Earliana Cabbage Seeds was
Reviewed day 1
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26 Jul 2011
bcgarden2010's cabbage 'early market copenhagen' was
Reviewed day 147
absolutely delicious when used in my famous homemade cabbage rolls. This variety was very easy to grow from seed and was very healthy despite the horrid wet summer we have had this year. I would have rated it a 5, but there are prettier varieties out th
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20 Jul 2011
sheepandwool's cabbage gonzales was
Reviewed day 134
OK not great. Supposed to be early but took 100 days to harvest. Tiny heads of 1lbs. Not particularly flavorful or tender. Slightly bitter and a bit tough. Meh.
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20 Jul 2011
sheepandwool's cabbage red express was
Reviewed day 134
Just OK. Supposed to be early but took 125 days to harvest. Flavor not great. A tiny bit bitter. Leaves on the tough side. Heads only about 1 lbs.
Cabbage care instructions
How long does Cabbage take to grow?
When should I plant Cabbage?
Our when to plant Cabbage estimates are relative to your last frost date. Enter your frost dates and we'll calculate your sowing and planting dates for you!
Footnotes
Popular varieties of Cabbage
- Red
- Early Golden Acre
- Copenhagen Market
- Early Jersey Wakefield
- Savoy
- Red Acre
- Mammoth Red Rock
- Sugarloaf
- Earliana
- Greyhound
View the complete variety list for Cabbage »
Cabbage Tags
Cabbage Forums
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